Nhoroondo yeTraffic Signal ControllerSTES DESI DZVAKABUDA KUPEDZISIRA KANA kutanga kwezana ramakore kusvika paive neinodiwa yakajeka yeimwe nzira yakarongeka uye inoshanda yekugadzirisa kuyerera kwemigwagwa. Sezvo huwandu hwemotokari dziri munzira inowedzera, saka kudikanwa kwemasisitimu kunogona kuita zvinobudirira kudzora kufamba kwemotokari mumharadzano.
Vatambi vekutanga vepamutemo masaini vairatidzirisa midziyo yakareruka yakashandisa nhevedzano yemagiya uye levers kuti vatore nguva yezvikwangwani zvemigwagwa. Aya ekutanga anopikisa akaiswa mumabhuku evakuru vemugwagwa, avo vaizochinja chiratidzo kubva kutsvuku kusvika kune girini zvichienderana nekuyerera kwemotokari. Kunyange iyi system iri nhanho munzira kwayo, hazvisi kunze kwekukanganisa kwayo. Kune imwe, inovimba zvakanyanya nemutongo wevakuru vevakuru, avo vanogona kukanganisa kana kufurirwa nezvinhu zvekunze. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo system haina kukwanisa kujairana nekuchinja mumigwagwa muzuva nezuva.
Muna 1920, yekutanga otomatiki traffic traffic chiratidzo Controller yakagadzirwa kubudirira muUnited States. Iyi yekutanga vhezheni yakashandisa nhevedzano yemagetsi nguva yekugadzirisa nguva yezviratidzo zvemigwagwa. Nepo iko kuvandudzwa kwakakosha pamusoro pehurongwa hwekushandisa, ichiri kushoma mukukwanisa kwayo kujairana nekuchinja mamiriro ekutevera. Yakanga isiri kusvika kuma1950s iyo iyo yekutanga chaiyo yekuzivisa masaini masaini ematongerwo enyika akagadzirwa. Aya anopikisa anoshandisa sensors kuti vaone kuvapo kwemotokari dziri mumharadzano uye gadzirisa nguva yemiratidzo yemigwagwa zvichienderana. Izvi zvinoita kuti hurongwa hwakanyanya uye hune simba uye hunogona kuve hwakaenderana nekuchinja traffic.
Microplesor-based traffic masaini masaini emagariro akaonekwa muma1970s, anowedzera kugadzirisa mashandiro ehurongwa hwehurongwa. Aya anopikisa anokwanisa kugadzirisa uye kuongorora data rekupindirana munguva chaiyo, achibvumira kuti ive yakaringana uye inoshanda traffic traffic kuyerera. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanokwanisa kutaurirana nevamwe vanozvidzora munzvimbo iyi kuronga nguva yemiratidziro yemasaini emigwagwa pamwe necorridor.
Mumakore achangopfuura, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji kwakaenderera mberi nekuenderera mberi nekukasira kugona kwevanodzora masaini emugwagwa. Iko kubuda kwemaguta akangwara uye internet yezvinhu yakakurudzira kukura kweshandiri yemashandisirwo emigwagwa masaini emasaini anokwanisa kutaurirana nemamwe mashiripiti uye masisitimu. Izvi zvinovhura mikana mitsva yekuvandudza kuyerera kwemigwagwa uye kuderedza kugunun'una, sekushandisa data kubva kumotokari dzakabatana kuti dziwedzere kusaina nguva.
Nhasi, masaini emigwagwa masaini ane chikamu chakakosha chemitambo yemazuva ano maneja. Ivo vanobatsira kuchengeta mota dzinofamba kuburikidza nemipimo uye kutamba basa rakakosha mukuvandudza kuchengeteka, kuderedza kugunun'una, uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo. Sezvo maguta arambe achikura uye ave mazhinji mairi, kukosha kwevanogona kuratidzira masaini emasaini ekuratidzira vacharamba vachikura.
Muchidimbu, nhoroondo yemigwagwa yemigwagwa yemuratidziro ndeimwe yekugara ichivandudzwa uye kuvandudzwa. Kubva pane zviri nyore michina michina mukutanga kwezana ramakore kusvika nhasi Sezvo tekinoroji inoramba ichishanduka, isu tinotarisira kuenderera mberi, isu tinotarisira kufambira mberi mumatare emagetsi emuratidziro ayo anozobatsira kugadzira akapusa, maguta anomira mune ramangwana.
Kana iwe uri kufarira magetsi emagetsi, gamuchirwa kufambidzana newiratidzo traffic controller mutengesi Qixiang kuendaVerenga zvimwe.
Kutumira Nguva: Kukadzi-23-2024
